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1 February 2000 RUFOUS HUMMINGBIRD SUCROSE PREFERENCE: PRECISION OF SELECTION VARIES WITH CONCENTRATION
Charles R. Blem, Leann B. Blem, Joel Felix, Jennifer van Gelder
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Abstract

We tested concentration preferences of Rufous Hummingbirds (Selasphorus rufus) offered sucrose solutions in small feeders in the field. When sucrose solutions differing in increments of 10%, from 10% to 70%, were presented simultaneously, hummingbirds preferred 50% to higher and lower concentrations. They did not show a significant preference in the range from 50% to 70% . When options were offered in pairs of choices differing from 1–25%, hummingbirds demonstrated statistically significant preferences that varied with mean concentration in a curvilinear manner. At concentrations approximating those of hummingbird-pollinated flowers (20%), hummingbirds showed greatest specificity and could distinguish solutions differing by only 1%. At concentrations above and below 20%, greater differences between choices were required to elicit significant preferences.

Charles R. Blem, Leann B. Blem, Joel Felix, and Jennifer van Gelder "RUFOUS HUMMINGBIRD SUCROSE PREFERENCE: PRECISION OF SELECTION VARIES WITH CONCENTRATION," The Condor 102(1), 235-238, (1 February 2000). https://doi.org/10.1650/0010-5422(2000)102[0235:RHSPPO]2.0.CO;2
Received: 10 June 1999; Accepted: 1 October 1999; Published: 1 February 2000
KEYWORDS
Rufous Hummingbird
Selasphorus rufus
sugar preference
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